Endangered
Alviniconcha
Ifremeria nautilei
Alviniconcha is a genus of deep water sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Paskentanidae.
Appearance
The size of the shell varies between 20 mm (0.79 in) up to 60 mm (2.4 in) in height. The surface of the shell is studded with hairs on the periostracum, that ranges from a yellow/green to brown coloring. While Alviniconcha has been considered cryptic for many years, morphoanatomy studies on A. Boucheti, A. Kojimai, and A. Strummeri have found distinguishing characteristics of the shell and head-foot regions.
Range and habitat
All species of Alviniconcha are thought to be foundational species found near hydrothermal venting fluid supplying their bacterial endosymbionts with vent derived compounds such as hydrogen sulfide.
GBIF currently lists 606 occurrence points. Those points follow where people logged the taxon — museum drawers and surveys included — not a closed range boundary.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Diet
Snails move on a single foot and feed with a rasping tongue. Island and spring species rarely recolonise once the site is emptied.
In crisis
Alviniconcha is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Alviniconcha, Wikidata item Q5991264 and GBIF occurrence geography. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



