Critically Endangered
Barrier skink
Oligosoma judgei
Barrier skink is a skink in the family Scincidae — Oligosoma judgei. The species is endemic to New Zealand, where it lives in the alpine habitat of the Darran and Takitimu Mountains of Fiordland.
Appearance
The holotype of O. Judgei, an adult male, has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 8 cm (3.1 in), but females may grow to 9 cm (3.5 in) SVL.
The Barrier skink was first collected in the 1960s but was overlooked until rediscovery by a pair of mountain climbers in 2005. The species was scientifically described in 2009.
Range and habitat
O. Judgei usually lives in rocky areas of grassland, at altitudes of 1,100–1,650 m (3,610–5,410 ft). The species is endemic to New Zealand, where it lives in the alpine habitat of the Darran and Takitimu Mountains of Fiordland. It is one of only two species of New Zealand skinks that live exclusively in the alpine zone, the other being the "Sinbad skink", Oligosoma pikitanga, a closely related species of similar appearance that is found in the same part of the South Island.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Habits
Barrier skink is terrestrial, saxicolous, diurnal, and heliothermic.
In crisis
The conservation status of this species, O. Judgei, was thought to be secure, primarily because invasive mammalian predator populations could not become established in the harsh climate of the high alpine zone where they lived and also, because vast areas of undisturbed habitat remain intact. Even so, in 2012 the Department of Conservation reclassified the Barrier Skink as Nationally Endangered under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.
Barrier skink is Critically Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Barrier skink, Wikidata item Q3350582. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



