Critically Endangered
Acanthodactylus harranensis
Acanthodactylus harranensis
Acanthodactylus harranensis is a lizard or snake in the family Lacertidae, recorded as Critically Endangered.
Appearance
A. Harranensis is a relatively large and stout-bodied Acanthodactylus, with a snout–vent length of 76.5–94.8 mm. The dorsal pattern consists of irregular longitudinal dark and light stripes or, in juveniles, a series of spots.
The tail is more than 1.5 times the body length.
Range and habitat
A. Harranensis is native to Turkey, and is known only from the ruins of the ancient city of Harran. It may also occur in Syria and Iraq. The natural A. Harranensis usually lives in in rocky areas, among them the ruins of the ancient university at Harran.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
In crisis
The Harran fringe-toed lizard is listed as being critically endangered on the IUCN Red List due to its tiny range and ongoing habitat degradation. It is threatened by increases in tourism, ongoing excavation of the ruins, and overgrazing.
Acanthodactylus harranensis is Critically Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Acanthodactylus harranensis, Wikidata item Q2822543. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.
