Creatures in Crisis
Photograph of Speke's gazelle (Gazella spekei), recorded as Endangered
Speke's gazelle (Gazella spekei). Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Endangered

Speke's gazelle

Gazella spekei

Speke's gazelle is a mammal in the family Bovidae (order Artiodactyla) — Gazella spekei, recorded as Endangered.

Status
Endangered
Scientific name
Gazella spekei
Taxonomy
Mammalia · Artiodactyla · Bovidae · Gazella

Appearance

It is confined to the Horn of Africa, where it inhabits stony brush, grass steppes, and semi deserts. Severe habitat fragmentation means it is now impossible to assess the natural migratory or nomadic patterns of G. Spekei. It is notable for its distinctively narrow and pointed face, and its large, inflatable nasal passages that it uses to produce a loud honking sound, especially during the breeding season as part of a display to attract mates.

Speke's gazelle is the smallest of the gazelle species.

Range and habitat

No country pin is stored for Speke's gazelle on this catalog. That is a missing field, not proof the animal has no range.

Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.

In crisis

Its numbers are under threat, and despite an increase in population, the IUCN in 2007 announced its status had changed from vulnerable to endangered. A captive population is maintained, and the wild population exists in the lower tens of thousands. As of 2008, this gazelle is classified as endangered under the IUCN Red List.

Speke's gazelle is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.

Sources

Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Speke's gazelle, Wikidata item Q853403. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons. Wikipedia · Wikidata · IUCN Red List.

Same genus

Photograph of Mountain gazelle (Gazella gazella), recorded as EndangeredEN

Mountain gazelle

Gazella gazella
Photograph of Rhim gazelle (Gazella leptoceros), recorded as EndangeredEN

Rhim gazelle

Gazella leptoceros
Photograph of Vaquita (Phocoena sinus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Vaquita

Phocoena sinus
Photograph of Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Javan rhinoceros

Rhinoceros sondaicus

Quick answers

What is Speke's gazelle?
Speke's gazelle is the smallest of the gazelle species.
What is the conservation status of Speke's gazelle?
Endangered, as the IUCN category stored on Wikidata for Gazella spekei. Confirm the official assessment on iucnredlist.org.
Where does Speke's gazelle live?
It is confined to the Horn of Africa, where it inhabits stony brush, grass steppes, and semi deserts.
Why is Speke's gazelle in crisis?
Its numbers are under threat, and despite an increase in population, the IUCN in 2007 announced its status had changed from vulnerable to endangered.
Is this the IUCN Red List page for Gazella spekei?
No. This is a researched catalog account. The Red List is the assessment.
Is Speke's gazelle a pet?
An animal on this catalog is in crisis in the wild. Keeping one is usually the wrong question.