Endangered
Leeward island racer
Alsophis rijgersmaei
Leeward island racer is a snake in the family Colubridae — Alsophis rijgersmaei, recorded as Endangered.
Appearance
The racers usually have around 200 ventral scales and 100 sub-caudal scales, with females generally having more than males, and 21 dorsal scales at the midbody. It's colouration varies from being light grey to dark brown approaching black. Freshly hatched racers on average weigh 3.9 grams (0.14 oz) and are 23.7 centimetres (9.3 in) long, and adults can reach up to lengths of 108 cm (43 in) from snout to vent, and 138 cm (54 in) from snout to tail.
Range and habitat
The racers are known to inhabit Anguilla, Scrub Island, Saint Barthélemy, Île Bonhomme and Île Tortue, and was last seen in 1996 on Saint Martin, from that it may since have been extirpated. The racer's habitat primarily consists of areas with mostly xerophytic plants. It can be found in areas ranging from sea level to the 286-metre (938 ft) peak of Morne de Vitet, Saint Barthélemy.
The Leeward Island racer is a slender and fast-moving species of snake.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Diet
Racer's diets consist primarily of lizards of the genus Anolis, a common prey for snakes in the Leeward Islands, supplemented by bird chicks, rodents and amphibians, among them the Cuban tree frog on Anguilla, where the frog is an introduced species. The racer varies the method it uses to hunt depending on the size of its prey, with smaller creatures being immediately ingested while larger creatures are first killed by venom or constriction.
In crisis
Leeward island racer is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Leeward island racer, Wikidata item Q308490. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.


