Creatures in Crisis
Photograph of Baudo Guan (Penelope ortoni), recorded as Endangered
Baudo Guan (Penelope ortoni). Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Endangered

Baudo Guan

Penelope ortoni

Baudo Guan is a bird in the family Cracidae (order Galliformes) — Penelope ortoni, recorded as Endangered.

Status
Endangered
Scientific name
Penelope ortoni
Taxonomy
Aves · Galliformes · Cracidae · Penelope

Appearance

Structurally typical for a guan, the bird is about 65 cm (26 in) tall and the body is mostly dark brown. On the breast and neck there are regular, small white patches. Around the neck and head the brown is slightly darker and tending to greyish-brown, making the patching more visible.

Range and habitat

It is restricted to humid forests in the west Andean foothills of western Colombia and north-western Ecuador. It is highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, with large sections of the main distribution in the Chocó having already disappeared.

Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.

Diet

In the upper strata it forages for fruits in humid forests, in smaller groups.

In crisis

Consequently, it is considered to be endangered by BirdLife International and IUCN. Its living range and population size has certainly decreased significantly recently. In 2002 the population at one site in Ecuador was estimated to be between 2500 and 7500 adult individuals, with extrapolations based on widespread transects between 1997 and 2006 leading to an extrapolated global population of 7000–21000 mature individuals.

Many areas inhabited by the species are poorly known so a first priority for conservation has been implementing population monitoring programs and surveying areas of its habitat.

Baudo Guan is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.

Sources

Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Baudo Guan, Wikidata item Q1273741. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons. Wikipedia · Wikidata · IUCN Red List.

Same genus

Photograph of White-winged Guan (Penelope albipennis), recorded as EndangeredEN

White-winged Guan

Penelope albipennis
Photograph of Vaquita (Phocoena sinus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Vaquita

Phocoena sinus
Photograph of Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Javan rhinoceros

Rhinoceros sondaicus
Photograph of Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Sumatran orangutan

Pongo abelii

Quick answers

What is Baudo Guan?
Baudo Guan is a bird in the family Cracidae (order Galliformes) — Penelope ortoni.
What is the conservation status of Baudo Guan?
Endangered, as the IUCN category stored on Wikidata for Penelope ortoni. Confirm the official assessment on iucnredlist.org.
Where does Baudo Guan live?
It is restricted to humid forests in the west Andean foothills of western Colombia and north-western Ecuador.
Why is Baudo Guan in crisis?
In 2002 the population at one site in Ecuador was estimated to be between 2500 and 7500 adult individuals, with extrapolations based on widespread transects between 1997 and 2006 leading to an extrapolated global population of 7000–21000 mature individuals.
Is this the IUCN Red List page for Penelope ortoni?
No. This is a researched catalog account. The Red List is the assessment.
Is Baudo Guan a pet?
An animal on this catalog is in crisis in the wild. Keeping one is usually the wrong question.