Creatures in Crisis
Photograph of Red-knobbed Curassow (Crax blumenbachii), recorded as Endangered
Red-knobbed Curassow (Crax blumenbachii). Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Endangered

Red-knobbed Curassow

Crax blumenbachii

The red-billed curassow or red-knobbed curassow is an endangered species of cracid that is endemic to lowland Atlantic Forest in the states of Espírito Santo, Bahia and Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil.

Status
Endangered
Scientific name
Crax blumenbachii
CITES
Appendix I
Taxonomy
Aves · Galliformes · Cracidae · Crax

Appearance

The male has pure black upper parts with a large black crest, and white underparts. There are bright red wattles and knobs at the base of the bill. The female lacks the wattles and has black upper parts, a black and white barred crest, reddish-brown wings barred and mottled with black, and reddish-brown or ochre underparts.

The red-billed curassow is a large bird reaching a length of 82 to 92 centimetres (32 to 36 in).

Range and habitat

The red-billed curassow or red-knobbed curassow is an endangered species of cracid that is endemic to lowland Atlantic Forest in the states of Espírito Santo, Bahia and Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil. Its population is decreasing due to hunting and deforestation, and it has possibly been extirpated from Minas Gerais.

Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.

In crisis

It is currently being reintroduced to Rio de Janeiro by means of individuals bred in captivity.

CITES lists this taxon on Appendix I. Confirm the current appendix on the CITES checklist.

Red-knobbed Curassow is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.

Sources

Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Red-knobbed Curassow, Wikidata item Q685738. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons. Wikipedia · Wikidata · IUCN Red List.

Same genus

Photograph of Blue-billed Curassow (Crax alberti), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Blue-billed Curassow

Crax alberti
Photograph of Wattled Curassow (Crax globulosa), recorded as EndangeredEN

Wattled Curassow

Crax globulosa
Photograph of Vaquita (Phocoena sinus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Vaquita

Phocoena sinus
Photograph of Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus), recorded as Critically EndangeredCR

Javan rhinoceros

Rhinoceros sondaicus

Quick answers

What is Red-knobbed Curassow?
Red-knobbed Curassow is a bird in the family Cracidae (order Galliformes) — Crax blumenbachii.
What is the conservation status of Red-knobbed Curassow?
Endangered, as the IUCN category stored on Wikidata for Crax blumenbachii. Confirm the official assessment on iucnredlist.org.
Where does Red-knobbed Curassow live?
The red-billed curassow or red-knobbed curassow is an endangered species of cracid that is endemic to lowland Atlantic Forest in the states of Espírito Santo, Bahia and Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil.
Why is Red-knobbed Curassow in crisis?
It is currently being reintroduced to Rio de Janeiro by means of individuals bred in captivity.
Is this the IUCN Red List page for Crax blumenbachii?
No. This is a researched catalog account. The Red List is the assessment.
Is Red-knobbed Curassow a pet?
An animal on this catalog is in crisis in the wild. Keeping one is usually the wrong question.