Endangered
Abbott's starling
Poeoptera femoralis
Abbott's starling is a perching bird in the family Sturnidae (order Passeriformes) — Poeoptera femoralis, recorded as Endangered.
Appearance
Abbott's starling has a black head and breast with white underparts and a yellow eye. Its voice is a musical whistled call moving up and down the scale.
This species, at 16 to 18 cm (6.3 to 7.1 in) long, is the smallest species of starling.
Range and habitat
It is found in Kenya and Tanzania. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss, and its population is estimated at 2500–9999.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Habits
Perching birds hold with three toes forward and one back. A named island starling or leafbird in this catalog is a wild population, not a cage type.
In crisis
Abbott's starling is listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). As of 2020, their population is determined to be decreasing, with an estimated 1,000—2,500 mature individuals in the wild. Deforestation due to illegal logging and agriculture are considered major threats to Abbott's starling.
Abbott's starling is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Abbott's starling, Wikidata item Q27075615. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



