Endangered
Minckley's cichlid
Herichthys minckleyi
Minckley's cichlid is a cichlid in the family Cichlidae (order Perciformes) — Herichthys minckleyi, recorded as Endangered.
Appearance
The color ranges from tan, light grey, yellowish green, dark green to dark brown or black, with four to seven bars on the posterior middle side of the fish. During breeding season, the coloration of the fish changes to prepare for reproduction, exhibiting sexual dichromatism with this new breeding look. H. Minckleyi is distinguished from other species in the group by its longer head, longer snout, and shorter dorsal and anal fins.
The Minckley’s cichlid typically ranges from 70–92 mm in length, with either a deep or slender body.
Range and habitat
First catalogued by researchers Irv Kornfield and Jeffery Taylor in 1983, Minckley’s cichlid is endemic to the butterfly-shaped Cuatro Ciénegas Basin in Coahuila, México. The basin sits 750m above sea level, with the surrounding mountains stretching 2500m above. In this intermontane basin, H. Minckleyi is found in springs, streams, ponds, and lagunas.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Breeding
Even so, there are other color variations, and the individuals do not always completely express the breeding coloration. There are many observations of a partial change in coloration.
In crisis
As an endangered species, the Minckley’s cichlid is subject to conservation efforts, and informed management is crucial. Hopefully, the protections afforded to the Basin can contribute to the conservation and recovery of the unique Minckley’s cichlid as well.
Minckley's cichlid is Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Minckley's cichlid, Wikidata item Q1028976. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



