Critically Endangered
Corematodus shiranus
Corematodus shiranus
Corematodus shiranus is a cichlid in the family Cichlidae (order Perciformes), recorded as Critically Endangered.
Appearance
It is an aggressive mimic of the chambo cichlids (Nyasalapia, a subgenus of Oreochromis) in both color pattern and swimming mode. It is therefore able to approach unsuspecting schools of these species and rapidly take a mouthful of scales or fin.
Range and habitat
Corematodus shiranus is a haplochromine cichlid fish native to Lake Malawi, Lake Malombe and the upper reaches of the Shire River in East Africa.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Diet
Cichlids defend a territory or a brood. Diet in the family runs from algae scrapers to piscivores; this page does not invent a menu for one species.
In crisis
Due to overfishing, the chambo cichlid populations have drastically declined, adversely affecting C. Shiranus, that was last reported in 1997 and might now be extinct.
Corematodus shiranus is Critically Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Corematodus shiranus, Wikidata item Q2700776. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



