Critically Endangered
Assam roofed turtle
Pangshura sylhetensis
Assam roofed turtle is a turtle in the family Geoemydidae — Pangshura sylhetensis, recorded as Critically Endangered.
Appearance
The carapace is olive brown, with a lighter (yellowish to beige) keel.
Adults may attain a maximum length of 20.5 cm, although body sizes of 16 cm are more common.
Range and habitat
The species occurs in the north-eastern and south-eastern parts of Bangladesh (Sylhet), in India (Assam) and possibly in Bhutan. It is found in terrestrial and freshwater habitats in areas with upland tropical moist forest, and fast-flowing streams and perhaps also small rivers. Oxbow lakes may also be inhabited, but shell morphology suggests an adaptation to fast-flowing waters.
Pins are Wikidata “endemic to” fields. Orange dots, when present, are GBIF occurrence tiles — survey bias included.
Breeding
Assam roofed turtles nest between late October and February, corresponding with the cool, dry season, and produce clutches of 6 to 12 eggs.
In crisis
The Assam roofed turtle is a rare species known only from a few individuals. It is believed to have one of the narrowest distributions of any south Asian geoemydid. Habitat destruction by logging and incidental capture in fishing gear are also thought to present threats. The species is currently classified as critically endangered by the IUCN.
CITES lists this taxon on Appendix II. Confirm the current appendix on the CITES checklist.
Assam roofed turtle is Critically Endangered on this catalog because that is the IUCN category stored on Wikidata. Confirm the official criteria and any later count on iucnredlist.org.
Sources
Written for this catalog from the English Wikipedia article on Assam roofed turtle, Wikidata item Q2701972. Family and order context is original field-guide writing about the group, not a copied assessment of this one species. Wikipedia text is CC BY-SA. Not an IUCN assessment. Counts, when quoted, can change — confirm them on the recovery programme and on iucnredlist.org.



